Essay Example on Simulations of CPU scheduling Algorithm Evaluation

This report will be about simulations of CPU scheduling Algorithm Evaluation The central processing unit or as it referred to the CPU is a processor that is responsible for giving instructions to the computer so it would know what to do The CPU lets the computer know when it should follow out certain instructions which as people know is a program This program will receive information and will input all of the information from a device and process all of it so the computer could understand it and output the information Most technology nowadays has a CPU built into it the most commonly known products are mobile phones and computers however many other devices also have a CPU such as washing machines DVD players printers and many more Most CPUs are contained on a singular integrated circuit chip they are very small but very powerful However you can get multicore processors as well but they are still a single chip but they contain a few CPUs on it which is classed as cores This report will talk about the importance of scheduling and how it s a fundamental to operating systems It will also contain information on how to get a more accurate evaluation of scheduling algorithms by using simulations 

The report will talk about how to create a simulation how it will work and how it will process information Will show how and why when variables value is increased the simulator modifies the system state to reflect the activities of the devices the process and the scheduler that keeps everything intact and running smoothly Scheduling is very important to an operating system it is a necessity and fundamental function for an operating system to be able to run A queue is created when the CPU is not in use and the operating system is left to figure out which process it needs to get ready to execute So how does the CPU know which process should be carried out first Well the CPU works out the order and importance of a process by the helpful hand of the short term scheduler The short term scheduler selects which process should be carried out The short term scheduler creates a queue where it lines up all the processes waiting to run on the CPU When priorities are acquired the information will be passed onto the dispatcher 

A dispatcher is another fundamental Dispatchers hand over control to the processes so they can run on the CPU that is selected by the short term scheduler The purpose of this assignment is to simulate algorithms to achieve a more accurate and precise evaluation on how a choice of certain scheduling algorithms can affect CPU utilization and how effective schedulers are when they assign processors to any process There are a few different scheduling algorithms that run differently and have different properties from each other some may run better than others on selected scenarios As different processes need to run at different times and different orders so the selection of different algorithms can help select which one is best for the case A system always has a strategy which is called a Process scheduling Policy what this does is it decides which is going to run at a given time So when a system has a choice of which process to execute the process scheduling policy steps in and decides what should be dealt with first However there is also a scheduler and a dispatcher that also have jobs to do These two the scheduler and dispatcher assign a processor to the selected process