Essay Examples on Austin Graduate School of Theology

Community corrections is an alternative to standard incarceration punishment for crime

Community corrections is an alternative to standard incarceration punishment for crime Usually directed at less violent criminals community corrections directly enhances the safety of the public while further reducing recidivism rates The primary functions of community corrections are to evaluate the offender s proclivity to commit future crimes monitor convicted criminals progress and offering specific programs to assist the offender in not reoffending Cullen Johnson Mears 2017 Community correction initiatives can be community based programs and community endorsed services The community based era in American corrections occurred from approximately 1967 to approximately 1980 The idea of community based corrections is founded on the belief that the community is the source of most criminal s problems Therefore the reintegration of offenders should be focused on community assets During this era localized probation programs work release incentive programs and halfway houses multiplied throughout the United States Ortmeier 2006 These noninstitutional programs are focused on rehabilitation over punishment Community corrections consist of numerous criminological treatment programs which are designed from both scientific and sociological perspectives


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