Essay Examples on Dawson Community College

This study is part of the cognitive approach to Psychology

This study is part of the cognitive approach to psychology the theory that assumes our thought process affects our behaviour It refers to the mental processes with which sensory inputs are dealt within the mind It involves the study of mental structures and mental processes in terms of information processing Memory is the process of retaining previous learning However memory is not always reliable and often is altered due to inherent biases Bartlett 1932 coined the theory of the reconstructive nature of memory which puts forth the idea that memory is influenced by schemas a cognitive framework to understand the world around us better reconstructing the past It refers to a complex phenomenon that occurs when human beings include or disclude data from the original event distorting the original event Bartlett proposed that belief and imagination possess the ability to reconstruct memory In 1932 Fredric Bartlett carried out an experiment wherein the subjects were made to read a Native American folktale The War of the Ghosts and then recall it during various time intervals using a technique known as serial reproduction The results showed that on recalling the story the participants distorted it 



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