All countries
North America · Country
CA

Canada

Plagiarism retractions per 100,000 publications, 2015–2024. Lower is better.

Rate / 100k
1.68
95% CI 1.2–2.4
Global rank
37/62
by rate (1 = highest)
Retractions
28
strict plagiarism findings
Publications
1670k
1,670,467 works
In context
Canada
1.7
North America average
1.7
Global high · Pakistan
22.4

Canada sits at 8% of the global-high rate — well within the lower half of tracked countries.

These figures count detected and reported plagiarism retractions, not total plagiarism. Coverage reflects English-language-indexed journals; a country with stronger oversight may record more, not necessarily commit more. See the methodology for the full caveats.

Canada — plagiarism retraction rate