All countriesAsia · Country
KZ
Kazakhstan
Plagiarism retractions per 100,000 publications, 2015–2024. Lower is better.
Rate / 100k
3.43
95% CI 1.2–10.1
Global rank
Below threshold
under 100k publications — not ranked
Retractions
3
strict plagiarism findings
Publications
87k
87,422 works
In context
Kazakhstan
3.4
Asia average
5.8
Global high · Pakistan
20.9
Kazakhstan has only 87,422 indexed publications, below the 100k floor — its rate is shown for completeness but is statistically unreliable (note the wide interval).
These figures count detected and reported plagiarism retractions, not total plagiarism. Coverage reflects English-language-indexed journals; a country with stronger oversight may record more, not necessarily commit more. See the methodology for the full caveats.