Essay Example on Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia is a rare pulmonary Disease

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Abstract Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia is a rare pulmonary disease showing symptoms like coughing and shortness of breath Around 2002 AFOP became noticeable in patients Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia is so rare that less than 120 cases have been documented Indian J Crit Care Med 2016 Financially AFOP has costs incurred not only in the hospital but prolonged treatment at home This lung diagnosis is caused by autoimmune deficiency or drug use In the stages of treatment each patient's treatment will vary by their symptoms Due to this being a newly diagnosed and rare disease more case studies need to be done to find an exact treatment Intro Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia AFOP is a rare lung disease found in the lungs of the human body Around 2002 AFOP became noticeable in patients There isn t much history on this disease because of its findings being so new An early prognosis is very important because AFOP can lead to fast respiratory failure X Rays of the lungs will look like broken glass There is no cure to this disease but different medications are used to calm the symptoms A lung tissue biopsy may be necessary to find this true There are major financial costs that are an outcome of AFOP Statistics Epidemiology AFOP has been described in almost every age group

This disease doesn't discriminate Whether you are a man or woman you can carry it Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia is so rare that 120 cases have been documented Indian J Crit Care Med 2016 Coughs arise with chest pains shortness of breath and a fever AFOP doesn't easily show itself until the symptoms worsen A patient could be diagnosed with pneumonia and really have acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia which is much worse It won't go away this is something that lingers in the lungs This disease can lead to death or issues that will last the rest of your time Financial Costs Patients with AFOP who survive are likely not to live a normal productive lifestyle These next numbers are calculated from University Hospitals to show how much the care cost in each trip to the emergency room along and ventilation among a five month period Ventilation assistants is 1 891 a day turned into five months is 287 432 A chest X Ray which should be done daily while in this condition is 343 which would be 52 136 for five months Your O2 levels are better checked by blood than by the machine so that is drawn multiple times a day and the cost of one draw is 128 so five months with blood drawn four times a day is 77 824 Therapy is needed after a long hospital stay especially if the patient was restricted to the bed There is much more treatment needed but the most important is listed University Hospitals 2018 Anatomy Physiology Etiology radiology consultants Pictured above is a CT scan of a healthy female The scan is very clear showing no sign of fog or a look of broken glass Am J Case Rep 2017 Pictured above is a CT scan of a female with AFOP

There isn't any sign of broken glass but the fog is present Looking at the left side of her lung you can see how the disease is spreading to the bronchioles of her left lung A cause to AFOP could be from inhaling impure substances or environmental exposures Diagnosis Treatments Prognosis Someone who is diagnosed with AFOP would have a history of pneumonia or respiratory infection X Rays would be needed to see the condition of the lungs The best way to fully diagnose acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia is to have done a lung biopsy Once a diagnosis is confirmed steroids will be started Labs need to be done to check the O2 levels of the blood Intubation of ventilation is needed in most AFOP cases to force oxygen into the lungs If the patient is on ventilation too long a trach is then used to keep ventilation going The case studies show a short life expectancy but defying the odds with leave you with a lifetime of treatment There is no specific treatment for AFOP the doctors need to find a mixture that works for you Steroids are proved to be the best form of treatment along with other medications Conclusion Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia is a rare pulmonary disease showing symptoms like coughing and shortness of breath This lung disease is a rare form of non bacterial pneumonia Findings of AFOP show to have a fog looked on the lungs Steroids and other medication to boost your immune system need to be given before rapid respiratory failure AFOP can be mistaken for just pneumonia Patients with rapid onset symptoms should be checked for this disease


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