Essay Example on ADHD Attention deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

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ADHD Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD is a chronic neurodevelopmental disorder affecting eleven percent of school age children Symptoms further into adulthood in more than three quarters of cases Signs of ADHD fails to give close attention to details or makes careless mistakes losses things forgets simple tasks has trouble with organization doesn t seem to listen talks a lot fidgets with hands or feet it is difficult to stay seated or sit still is easily distracted and avoids or dislikes tasks requiring sustained mental effort Although there has been so many tests and so many researchers looking into ADHD they have yet to determine how it is caused Scientists have discovered a strong genetic link since ADHD can run in families More than twenty genetic studies have shown evidence that ADHD is strongly inherited Other factors in the environment may increase the likelihood of having ADHD Exposure to lead or pesticides premature birth or low birth weight and even brain injury Scientists are still searching and looking into this disease and trying to figure out more about it and what we can do There are a few types of professionals who can diagnose ADHD clinical psychologists clinical social workers neurologists psychiatrists nurse practitioners and pediatricians

There is NO ONE test that can diagnose ADHD a comprehensive evaluation is necessary to find a diagnosis rule out other causes and figure out the absence or presence of coexisting conditions Most school age children get a paper filed out by their teacher and that paper is sent to the primary Dr he then evaluates the paper and determines what he or she thinks is best for the child if the child actually has ADHD or is just not paying attention in school Many biological and psychological problems can contribute to symptoms similar to those of children with ADHD For example anxiety depression and certain types of learning disabilities may cause similar symptoms Checklists for ADHD symptoms and ruling out other disabilities are used by clinicians these instruments factor in age appropriate behaviors and show when symptoms are extreme for the child's developmental level In adults standardized behavior rating scales a detailed history of past and current functioning and information obtained from family members or significant others who know the person well This disease cannot be diagnosed just from one brief office observations or just by talking to the person The person may not always exhibit the symptoms of ADHD in the office and the doctor needs to take a thorough history of the person's life Treatment for ADHD is a little different than others people can ask you to change eating habits and even try simple vitamins and see if they are working with that specific person One of them is foods rich in protein beef poultry fish eggs beans nuts and low fat dairy products These foods are used by the brain to make neurotransmitters This chemical is released by the brain cells to communicate with each other Combining protein with carbs that are high in fiber and low in sugar will help you or your child manage ADHD symptoms better during the day but the most important thing for everyone is to cut down the sugar intake Most people don't know but eating simple things like white bread or even waffles is like eating plain sugar out of a bowl Your body digests these sugars so quickly that the effect is virtually the same as eating sugar from a spoon so please don t do it

The most common thing to treat ADHD is known as stimulants stimulants have a calming effect on children with ADHD and can last anywhere from four to twelve hrs at a time One big stimulant is known as Adderall Adderall is a combination of two stimulant drugs amphetamine and dextroamphetamine This Med is an extended release pill the drug may also prevent symptoms of narcolepsy which include excessive sleepiness and sudden attacks of daytime sleepiness Most stimulants for some reason can cause weight loss which can be a problem for children No longer wanting to eat lunch at school or home is never a good thing but does this outweigh the benefits of the medication Vyvanse is also a top drug for the ADHD world most children are put on this first being diagnosed due to low effects and the time released pill that it comes in Vyvanse is not a narcotic but it is on the DEA s Schedule II controlled substance For some reason scient s are 100 sure how exactly this drug works but they do know it does control a part of the nervous system involved in the flight or fight response It does contain dextroamphetamine just like Adderall Vyvanse can also change your mood and or have unusual behaviors Typically 20mg is what people start off with since lower is the best if not enough doctor will try moving to higher dose or even switching to a different med all together Statistically 237 000 children ages 2 5 in the United States are diagnosed with ADHD About 11 of children ages 4 17 6 4 million have ever been diagnosed with ADHD according to parent report from 2011 12 Percentage of children estimated to having ADHD has changed over time and can vary on how it is measured The American Psychiatric Association states in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders DSM 5 2013 that 5 of children have ADHD but the studies in the U S have estimated higher ADHD is a very serious disease and needs to be researched more all of these studies and scientist s still not knowing what it is caused by is crazy I for one live with it in my household and wish nothing but the best for my daughter and others that suffer from it

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