Essay Example on Total emissions of nitrogen primarily through the use of nitrogen Fertilizer

At higher altitudes nitrous oxide not only acts as a greenhouse gas but also destroys ozone In the stratosphere which is 10 km above the Earth's surface ultraviolet light breaks down nitrous oxide down producing nitric oxide which in turn breaks down ozone Destroying ozone in the stratosphere allows more ultraviolet light to reach the Earth's surface resulting in increased global warming Nitrous oxide has the capacity to absorb 300x as much radiation as carbon dioxide Fields Carbon dioxide will stay in the atmosphere for thousands of years After a pulse of carbon dioxide is released 40 of the emissions still remain in the atmosphere in 100 years 20 after 1000 years and 10 after 10 000 years Farley 

The absorption power and residence time for nitrogen oxide and carbon dioxide respectively is what make these two gases so impactful to the environment Global warming has and will continue cause severe ecological damage The lengths of spring and summer have been increasing since the 1980s and are expected to increase by a month each by the end of the century The average precipitation has also increased since 1900 with increased winter and spring precipitation being expected over the century Hurricanes will become stronger and more intense The duration frequency and intensity of all hurricanes in general as well as category 4 and 5 hurricanes the strongest types of hurricanes have all increased over the past 4 decades Global sea levels have risen by about 8 inches since 1880 and are expected to rise up to 4 feet by 2100 This is the due to the expansion of water as it warms and the added water from melting ice from sources such as the Arctic which is expected to become ice free by the mid century The intensity of storm surges and tides will increase due to the sea level rise resulting in more frequent and intense flooding Global Climate Change Effects