Essay Example on Both positive and negative effect that social Networking Sites

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This research article focuses on both positive and negative effect that social networking sites SNS have on romantic relationships This particularly study primarily uses Facebook because it is the most widely used SNS and has more than 500 million active users The people that took part in the study were all college aged students because they were the most involved in social media The research focuses on how a romantic partner s online activity can promote both jealousy and relationship happiness and how the craving for online popularity can affect the relationship as well The research notes that social media is not a positive or a negative tool in a romantic relationship that it is how the participants utilize the public sites that cause these effects Another variable considered in the study was how high or low the participant s self esteem was as well The author illustrates three characteristics that in their option have a huge effect on romantic relationships due to the use of SNS The first was that SNS increased the amount of information about the partner that s available Saying that there is much more information easily excisable about a person due to what is displayed on their online profiles Second is that SNS provides a socially acceptable way of monitoring what a significant other is doing SNS allows someone to actively keep track of who and how the person they are romantically involved with is acting online It's A much more acceptable way of doing this instead of for example they go through the other individuals phone That is a clear violation of privacy and trust in the relationship 



Lastly information relative to the romantic relationship is publicly displayed This characteristic could promote both jealousy or relationship happiness depending on what the partners are publicly posting in regard to the romantic relationship Methods The methods used in this study started with an online survey contacted after participants completed a course on interpersonal communication at a large Dutch university There were 194 56 males and 75 females and of those 28 males and 75 females 103 were involved in a romantic relationship The survey contained different questions on personality and questions on SNS use Overall the survey took about half an hour to complete and only participants with variables relevant to the study were selected The mean age of participants was 22 years and the mean of duration of their relationships was 25 57 months To measure SNS a Facebook jealousy scale developed by Muise et al 2009 was used Only Participants whose partners had a profile on SNS answered these questions They were asked on a 7 point scale 1 being the least likely and 7being the most likely how likely they were to be jealous or upset after different behaviors by their partners on SNS All of the variables that were measured were Monitoring behavior SNS monitoring behavior Trait jealousy Need for popularity and Self esteem All variables tested were tested using the same 7 point scale Results The results stated that participants were to be more likely to have SNS relationship happiness M 4 73 SD 1 32 than SNS jealousy M 2 83 SD 1 19 t 80 12 14 p 001 Note that the scales did not take into account the likelihood of events e g partner publicly posts a status on the profile of a past romantic partner but it did measure the likelihood to have felt happiness or jealousy when the significant other did a certain behavior Low self esteem participants recorded to experience greater SNS jealousy M 3 07 SD 1 13 than high self esteem respondents M 2 56 SD 1 21 t 79 1 94 p 05 one tailed Low and high self esteem participants did not differentiate in SNS romantic relationship happiness Ms 4 70 SD 1 26 vs 4 75 SD 1 41 ns The research concentrated on the part of SNS use in sentimental connections 



It further examined earlier research on Facebook jealousy by Muise et al 2009 by including a requirement for ubiquity as an extra indicator and by taking a gander at constructive outcomes In addition the paper concentrated on the directing part of confidence All in all individuals experienced more bliss than envy in response to the accomplice s exercises on a SNS In any case low confidence people experienced a larger number of SNS desire than high confidence people though these gatherings did not contrast in experienced SNS relationship satisfaction Confidence additionally directed the impacts of SNS utilize and requirement for ubiquity on SNS envy and SNS relationship satisfaction For low confidence people requirement for prominence characteristic envy and observing conduct anticipated SNS desire For high confidence people observing conduct and SNS use for prepping were the principal indicators of SNS desire SNS relationship joy of the low confidence people was identified with relationship fulfillment and recurrence of login through the SNS relationship joy of the high confidence people was anticipated by SNS use for preparing as it were


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